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Why Splunk is the Enterprise Security Response Corporations need

  • Writer: Keith Sanks
    Keith Sanks
  • May 10, 2023
  • 3 min read


Splunk is a powerful technology designed to search, monitor, visualize, and analyze machine data in real-time, making it an invaluable tool for log management and analysis. While Splunk itself is not a SIEM (Security Information and Event Management) solution, it can be leveraged for similar purposes. By storing real-time data as events in indexers, Splunk facilitates data visualization through user-friendly dashboards.


The concept of combining Splunk with SIEM introduces a new paradigm in security operations. Unlike traditional SIEM solutions that struggle to keep pace with the evolving sophistication of cyber threats, Splunk provides an analytically driven security solution that excels in advanced threat detection, security monitoring, incident management, and forensics. With real-time capabilities, this analytics-driven system significantly enhances visibility across multiple systems and enables effective cross-collaboration, resulting in a robust security infrastructure.


Key Features of Splunk SIEM

  1. Enhanced Visibility: Splunk allows for the collection of both security and non-security data across organizational silos and multi-cloud environments, empowering better investigations and incident response.

  2. Efficiency and Context: With de-duplication, aggregation, and prioritization of threat intelligence from various sources, Splunk improves security investigations and operational efficiency by streamlining security operations.

  3. Flexibility: As a modern big data platform, Splunk offers flexibility in solving and scaling security use cases for security operations centers, compliance, and security operations. It can be deployed in the cloud, on-premises, or hybrid environments.

  4. Behavioral Analytics: By leveraging machine learning for issue detection, Splunk optimizes security operations, expedites investigations, reduces complexity, and enables faster response to attacks and threats.


Splunk's Applications and Coding Languages

Splunk offers a range of applications that are specifically designed for cybersecurity professionals. Some of these applications include Splunk Enterprise Security, Splunk User Behavior Analytics, Splunk Phantom, and Splunk Cloud. These applications provide a range of features, such as machine learning algorithms, anomaly detection, and threat intelligence feeds, to help organizations detect and respond to threats in real-time.

Splunk also supports a range of coding languages, including Python, Java, and JavaScript, making it a highly flexible and customizable tool that can be tailored to meet the unique needs of each organization.


The Threat Hunting Process with Splunk

The threat hunting process with Splunk involves several steps. First, the cybersecurity team needs to configure Splunk to collect log data from various sources across the network. This includes servers, firewalls, endpoints, and other devices. Once the data is collected, Splunk uses advanced algorithms to analyze the data and identify potential threats.

The cybersecurity team can then use Splunk's user-friendly interface to investigate the identified threats further. The interface allows the team to visualize and analyze the data in different ways, making it easier to understand the nature of the threat. The team can also create custom dashboards and alerts to help them stay on top of potential threats.


Replacing traditional SIEM with Splunk brings numerous benefits

  • Enhanced GUI with intuitive dashboards for improved visualization.

  • Faster troubleshooting with instant results, facilitating efficient root cause analysis.

  • Ability to create custom dashboards, graphs, and alerts tailored to specific requirements.

  • Advanced search capabilities to investigate and search for specific results.

  • Monitoring of business metrics to support informed decision-making.

  • Integration of artificial intelligence with traditional SIEM as a Service.

  • Improved log management from multiple sources with support for various data formats.

  • Centralized repository for Splunk data collected from multiple sources.


NIST 800-53, ISO27001, and HIPAA Compliance

Splunk is also designed to help organizations comply with various cybersecurity standards, such as NIST 800-53, ISO27001, and HIPAA. These standards provide guidelines for ensuring the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of sensitive data. By following these standards, organizations can ensure that their cybersecurity program is up-to-date and effective.


When architecting a scalable Splunk deployment in an enterprise environment, it is essential to consider best practices

  • Conduct thorough testing of the indexing process for quick and accurate performance.

  • Ensure proper configuration of specific fields at the indexing stage, while modifications and customizations can be made afterward.

  • Leverage Splunk's automatic event breaking feature to detect the start and end of events accurately.

  • Configure timestamps if using a different format to ensure accurate data interpretation.


Awards and Recognition

Splunk has won several awards for its contributions to cybersecurity. In 2023, Splunk was named to CRN’s 2023 Security 100 list in the ‘Risk, Threat Intelligence and Security Operations’ category. In 2022, Splunk and Carrefour won the gold prize at the Cas d’OR de la Cybersécurité 2022, in the category “risk analysis”. In 2019, Splunk won the SC Award for Best Threat Detection Technology and was recognized as a Leader in the Gartner Magic Quadrant for SIEM.


Conclusion

Splunk is a powerful tool that can help organizations detect and respond to potential threats in real-time. Its range of applications and support for multiple coding languages make it a highly flexible and customizable tool that can be tailored to meet the unique needs of each organization. By following cybersecurity standards such as NIST 800-53, ISO27001, and HIPAA, organizations can ensure that their cybersecurity program is effective and up-to-date. With its numerous awards and recognition, Splunk is a proven tool that every cybersecurity professional should have in their toolkit.

 
 
 

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Keith - 5Z5A8429 - 4x6.jpg

Hi, I'm Keith Sanks

I am a seasoned Cyber Security Professional with more than 16 years of industry experience. During my tenure in the Navy, I honed my skills in safeguarding National Security interests and assets against the constant threat of cyberattacks from hackers and foreign national advanced persistent threats.

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Effective. Secure. Protected

Creating a well-designed security program is essential for protecting an organization's critical assets and data from cyber threats. To achieve effectiveness, a security program must be designed with a risk-based approach that considers the organization's unique business requirements, regulatory compliance obligations, and the current threat landscape. The program must include policies, procedures, and controls that are tailored to mitigate the identified risks effectively. It is essential to establish a comprehensive security framework that includes technical solutions such as firewalls, intrusion detection systems, and endpoint protection, as well as employee training and awareness programs. A well-designed security program should also be regularly reviewed and tested to ensure that it remains effective and relevant as the threat landscape continues to evolve.

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